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Writer's pictureRyan Foresman

7. Crafting the Perfect ALT Tag

Updated: Aug 25

Now it’s time to dive into the world of ALT tags and discover how these small yet mighty text snippets can give your SEO a serious boost. You might think of ALT tags as a minor detail, but in the vast digital landscape, they play a crucial role in making your content more accessible and search-engine-friendly. Whether you're a seasoned web developer or just starting out, understanding how to optimize your images with ALT text is a game-changer. Not only will it help you reach a wider audience, but it’ll also make your website more inclusive for everyone.


First things first—let's talk about what ALT text actually is. ALT text, or alternative text, is a brief description embedded in the HTML code of an image. It’s what pops up when an image fails to load, providing a text-based alternative. But it’s more than just a backup plan; ALT text plays a crucial role in making your website accessible to everyone, including those who use screen readers. And, of course, it’s a powerful tool in your SEO arsenal.

So, how do you optimize your images with ALT text? Let’s break it down.



Step 1: Always Include ALT Tag Text for Every Image

This might seem like a no-brainer, but it’s worth repeating: never skip the ALT text. Every image on your site should have a clear, descriptive ALT tag. Think of it as a mini description that tells users—and search engines—exactly what the image is about.

For example, if you have an image of a handcrafted beeswax candle, your ALT text could be as simple as "handcrafted beeswax candle." It’s descriptive, to the point, and lets search engines know what’s in the image.


Adding ALT text is straightforward. If you're working directly in HTML, you’ll use the alt attribute within your image tag. It might look something like this:



For WordPress users, just head to your Media Library, select the image, and you’ll find an "Alt Text" box on the right-hand side. Enter your description there, and you’re good to go. If you’re on Wix, it’s just as simple—click on the image, choose “Settings,” and fill in the "Alt Text" field.


ALT tags may be small, but they pack a powerful punch for SEO—making your images more accessible and your website more visible to search engines.

Step 2: Keep It Natural—No Keyword Stuffing

It can be tempting to cram as many keywords as possible into your ALT tags, but resist the urge. ALT text should sound natural and be genuinely descriptive. Google’s algorithms are sophisticated—they can spot keyword stuffing a mile away, and it won’t do your SEO any favors.

Instead, focus on writing ALT text that reads naturally and accurately describes the image. For example, instead of stuffing keywords like "buy handcrafted beeswax candle cheap," keep it simple and relevant: "handcrafted beeswax candle on a wooden table." This not only helps with SEO but also improves the user experience.


Step 3: Relevance Is Key

Your ALT text should always be relevant to the image and the content of the page it’s on. Generic terms like "image" or "photo" don’t cut it. Instead, describe what’s happening in the image and how it ties into the surrounding content.


Let’s say you have an image of a vintage car engine on a blog post about car restoration. A good ALT tag might be "close-up of a vintage car engine during restoration." This not only describes the image but also ties it back to the theme of the post, making it more valuable for both users and search engines.


Step 4: Use Images to Reinforce Your Message

Images aren’t just eye candy—they’re an integral part of your content strategy. When you use images, think about how they support your message and write ALT text that reinforces this.


For instance, if you’re writing about organic farming and include an image of a farm at sunrise, your ALT text could be "sunlit organic farm field with crops." This not only describes the image but also ties back to the organic farming theme, strengthening your content’s overall impact.


Optimizing your images with clear, descriptive ALT text isn’t just a best practice; it’s the key to boosting your SEO and enhancing user experience.

Step 5: Optimize Image Size for Better Performance

While ALT tags are crucial for SEO, the size of your images also plays a significant role. Images that are too large can slow down your website, which is bad news for both user experience and SEO. On the flip side, images that are too small can appear pixelated and unprofessional.


To find the right balance, use images that are optimized for web use—compressed enough to load quickly but still high-quality. Tools like TinyPNG or ImageOptim can help you reduce file sizes without sacrificing quality. And don’t forget to include ALT text for these images, ensuring they contribute to your SEO efforts.


Final Thoughts

Optimizing your images with ALT tags is more than just a best practice—it’s a must for improving your SEO. By following these steps, you can make sure your images are accessible, descriptive, and relevant, all of which will help boost your search engine rankings.


Remember, ALT text is like a secret handshake between your website and search engines. It tells them what’s in your images and how it relates to your content. So take the time to craft ALT tags that are clear, concise, and packed with relevant information.


Now that you’ve got the hang of it, go ahead and start optimizing your images. Your SEO will thank you!

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